Scuba Season
Underwater reef at Aliwal Shoal
Stable

Aliwal Shoal

South Africa · KwaZulu-Natal

Aliwal Shoal off South Africa's KwaZulu-Natal coast is the country's iconic shark dive — ragged tooth (sand tiger) sharks in winter, blacktip and tiger shark baited dives, plus the sardine run in season when it passes through.

How this reef is doing

How we measure this

Reef state

Stable

Sardine run support reef. Coral cover modest in this subtropical zone; sharks and pelagics dominate.

Coral cover

27%
LowHealthy
Moderate

Fish life

Not surveyed

Heat

SafeBleaching

No unusual heat right now.

Safe now

Fishing

QuietBusy

Protected on paper, but boats are still busy nearby.

Patrolled

Sources · MERMAID and partner coral surveys · NOAA Coral Reef Watch · Global Fishing Watch and reef gravity

What you will see

26 species across the dive sites here

Dive sites

What divers say

A wall of sand tigers slowly circling at 25m. Patient, calm sharks — nothing like their teeth suggest.
Repeat diver

Good to know

Surf launches

Inflatables launch through breaking waves; expect a wet ride.

Gear & getting wet

  • Basic kit

    • Mask and fins
    • BCD and regulator
    • 7mm wetsuit or drysuit · cold water
    • Dive computer
  • For specific sites

    • 5mm wetsuit · Cathedral
    • Hood · Cathedral
    • 5mm hood · Sardine Run
    • Dive computer · Sardine Run