Scuba Season
Underwater reef at Bunaken
Stable

Bunaken

Indonesia · North Sulawesi

Bunaken sits at the northern tip of Sulawesi in a marine park famous for its sheer wall diving — drop offs that plunge 200m+ into deep blue, draped in soft coral and sponges, with turtles, schooling barracuda, and reef sharks patrolling the edges. Nearby Lembeh and Bangka round out a north-Sulawesi diving triangle.

How this reef is doing

How we measure this

Reef state

Stable

Bunaken's wall diving remains the highlight. Some shallow flats show bleaching scars but the drop offs hold their cover.

Coral cover

45%
LowHealthy
Healthy

Fish life

Not surveyed

Heat

SafeBleaching

Warmer than usual right now, but not hot enough to bleach.

Warming

Fishing

QuietBusy

Quiet water, and the protection is actively patrolled.

Patrolled

Sources · MERMAID and partner coral surveys · NOAA Coral Reef Watch · Global Fishing Watch and reef gravity

What you will see

35 species across the dive sites here

Ornate ghost pipefish

Ornate ghost pipefish

Seen 4 days ago

at Nudi Falls (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Ornate ghostpipefish

Ornate ghostpipefish

Seen 4 days ago

at Hairball (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Flamboyant cuttlefish

Flamboyant cuttlefish

Seen 18 days ago

at Hairball (Lembeh Strait)

Harlequin shrimp

Harlequin shrimp

Seen 19 days ago

at Hairball (Lembeh Strait)

Blackspotted Puffer

Blackspotted Puffer

Seen 1 month ago

at Lekuan Walls

Least concern

Green turtle

Green turtle

Seen 1 month ago

at Lekuan Walls

Least concern

Redtooth Triggerfish

Redtooth Triggerfish

Seen 1 month ago

at Lekuan Walls

Least concern

Anna'S Chromodoris

Anna'S Chromodoris

Seen 1 month ago

at Lekuan Walls

Napoleon wrasse

Napoleon wrasse

Seen 1 month ago

at Lekuan Walls

Endangered

Bumphead parrotfish

Bumphead parrotfish

Seen 1 month ago

at Lekuan Walls

Vulnerable

Alcala'S Chromodoris

Alcala'S Chromodoris

Seen 1 month ago

at Lekuan Walls

Green Sea Turtle

Green Sea Turtle

Seen 1 month ago

at Wakatobi

Least concern

Hairy frogfish

Hairy frogfish

Seen 1 month ago

at Hairball (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Lembeh seadragon

Lembeh seadragon

Seen 1 month ago

at Nudi Falls (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Manta Ray

Manta Ray

Seen 1 month ago

at Derawan Islands

Vulnerable

Bigeye trevally

Bigeye trevally

Seen 1 month ago

at Bunaken Timur

Least concern

Hawksbill turtle

Hawksbill turtle

Seen 1 month ago

at Lekuan Walls

Critically endangered

Whitetip reef shark

Whitetip reef shark

Seen 2 months ago

at Bunaken Timur

Vulnerable

Wunderpus octopus

Wunderpus octopus

Seen 2 months ago

at Hairball (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Wonderpus octopus

Wonderpus octopus

Seen 2 months ago

at Nudi Falls (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Mimic octopus

Mimic octopus

Seen 2 months ago

at Hairball (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Pontoh's pygmy seahorse

Pontoh's pygmy seahorse

Seen 2 months ago

at Nudi Falls (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Rhinopias scorpionfish

Rhinopias scorpionfish

Seen 2 months ago

at Nudi Falls (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Blue-ringed octopus

Blue-ringed octopus

Seen 2 months ago

at Hairball (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Blue ringed octopus

Blue ringed octopus

Seen 2 months ago

at Nudi Falls (Lembeh Strait)

Least concern

Leaf Scorpionfish

Leaf Scorpionfish

Seen 7 months ago

at Wakatobi

Least concern

Yellow-Lipped Sea Krait

Yellow-Lipped Sea Krait

Seen Feb 2025

at Wakatobi

Least concern

Barracuda

Barracuda

Seen year round

at Wakatobi

Least concern

Chromodoris nudibranchs

Chromodoris nudibranchs

Seen year round

at Nudi Falls (Lembeh Strait)

Mantis Shrimp

Mantis Shrimp

Seen year round

at Derawan Islands

Pygmy Seahorse

Pygmy Seahorse

Seen year round

at Wakatobi

Least concern

Reef Shark

Reef Shark

Seen year round

at Wakatobi

Endangered

Eagle ray

Eagle ray

Seasonal visitor

at Bunaken Timur

Endangered

Whale Shark

Whale Shark

Seasonal visitor

at Derawan Islands

Endangered

Painted Spiny Lobster

Painted Spiny Lobster

Rare sighting

at Wakatobi

Least concern

Dive sites

What divers say

Bunaken's walls feel infinite. You drift along the top and the reef just falls away below you forever.
Guest review

Good to know

Combine trips

Most divers pair Bunaken with Lembeh's muck diving — opposite sides of the same peninsula.

Gear & getting wet

  • Basic kit

    • Mask and fins
    • BCD and regulator
    • 3mm full wetsuit · warm water
    • Dive computer
  • For specific sites

    • SMB · Lekuan Walls