
Sardine Run
Aliwal Shoal · South Africa
Not a fixed reef but a moving feeding frenzy. Each winter the cold Benguela counter current pushes a tongue of sub-21°C water up the coast, and billions of Southern African pilchard migrate northeast from the Eastern Cape along the Wild Coast into southern KwaZulu-Natal. Pods of up to 18,000 common dolphins herd the fish into bait balls 10–20 m wide, which copper (bronze whaler) sharks, Bryde's whales and dive bombing Cape gannets shred within minutes. Divers and snorkellers drop into open blue water alongside a ball as it forms — spotter planes radio the boats onto the action, and most balls hold for under ten minutes. Surf launches, surge and cold green water make this a demanding expedition, run mainly in June and July.
Conditions
Depth
5 to 30 m
Open water and up
Current
Often strong
Can pick up on the edge
Visibility
5 to 15 m
Clearest in the calm season
Water
15 to 25°C
5mm wetsuit with hood
Month by month
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water (°C) | 23 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 19 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 21 | 22 |
| Vis (m) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Current | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Strong | Strong | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
Your chances of seeing each animal
Southern African pilchard
Last confirmed May 15, 2026 · 45 records
Very likely
Most dives
Common dolphin
Last confirmed Sep 6, 2024 · 1 records
Sometimes
About 1 in 3 dives
Cape gannet
Last confirmed Apr 5, 2026 · 2 records
Sometimes
About 1 in 3 dives
Cape fur seal
Last confirmed Sep 7, 2024 · 1 records
Rare
Now and then
Bronze whaler (copper) shark
Expected
Known here, not yet in recent logs
Bryde's whale
Expected
Known here, not yet in recent logs
Gear
Basic kit
For this site