French Grunt
Haemulon flavolineatum
Sighting evidence at MUSA Underwater Museum, Isla Mujeres

Photo: Tim Cameron · © all rights reserved
Thousands of French grunts shelter among and beneath the sculptures in tight synchronised schools, using the artificial structure as daytime refuge in exactly the same way they would use natural coral heads. The density of fish around the statues now rivals many natural Caribbean reefs, demonstrating how quickly artificial substrate is incorporated into reef food webs. At dusk the schools disperse to forage over surrounding seagrass and sand flats, returning each dawn.
Evidence at this site
No confirmed records on file at this site
French Grunt is listed as a curated species here based on historical reports.