pelagic migration
Sardine Run
Southern African pilchard · Sardinops sagax
Annual northward migration of billions of sardines along South Africa's Wild Coast, attracting common dolphins, bronze whalers, dusky sharks, Bryde's whales, and Cape gannets into spectacular bait-ball feeding events.
When
Where
- Best current option
Port St Johns
South Africa
May · Jun · Jul
Most reliable operator base during the peak weeks of the run, with short steam to the action along the Transkei coast.
Pair with: Aliwal Shoal
- Still happens
Coffee Bay
South Africa
May · Jun · Jul
Alternative staging point further south along the Wild Coast; smaller operator footprint.
Pair with: Aliwal Shoal
- Emerging
East London
South Africa
May · Jun
Used in seasons when the run pushes further south than usual.
Year-to-year availability depends on water temperature.
Not in our dive-site atlas yet.
Ethics
Maintain distance from cetaceans; do not chase or block bait balls. Follow operator briefings on minimum distance from whales.
Operators
We don’t accept payment for listings. Operators are included when they appear in regulator permit lists or have an established track record at the site — we mark each one as verified only when we’ve cross-checked the permit ourselves.
Port St Johns, South Africa
Offshore Africa
listed only$350–$500 · 7 days · max 10
Family-run Port St Johns operator; one of the longest-running sardine-run charters.
Visit operator site →Blue Wilderness
listed only$400–$550 · 7 days · max 8
Aliwal Shoal-based outfit that runs annual sardine-run expeditions to the Wild Coast.
Visit operator site →
Required experience
Comfortable in cold open water, surface conditions, and rapid boat entries. Open Water minimum; Advanced strongly recommended. Most operators run snorkel-and-scuba hybrid trips.
Conservation
Sardine populations are climate-sensitive; recent runs have been smaller and farther offshore. Choose operators that contribute sightings data to research programmes.
Limitations
Sources & methodology
How we summarise this
Best months are derived from clustering of occurrence records and operator-reported seasons. No per-trip probability is published — the Sardine Run varies year to year with current and water temperature.
Sources
- Global Biodiversity Information Facility — GBIF Secretariat
- Ocean Biodiversity Information System — IOC-UNESCO
