scubaseason

Conger Eel

Conger conger

Sighting evidence at King of the Sea Wreck, Madeira

Conger Eel

Photo: Kevin Bryant · CC BY-NC-SA

Conger eels at King of the Sea have grown to genuinely large dimensions — individuals exceeding 1.5 metres are common in the wreck's engine room and forward hold where they occupy permanent refuges in the structural ironwork and emerge at dusk to hunt across the surrounding sand flat. As the apex nocturnal predator of the wreck ecosystem, congers regulate the populations of smaller fish, crustaceans, and cephalopods that shelter within the hull, and their role in cycling organic material through consumption and excretion accelerates the nutrient supply to the sponge and coral communities colonising the superstructure. Congers are semelparous — reproducing only once before dying — with the single spawning event occurring in deep water far from coastal reefs, meaning the individuals at this wreck are exclusively immature or non-reproductive adults on a multi-decade residency.

Evidence at this site

No confirmed records on file at this site

Conger Eel is listed as a curated species here based on historical reports.

How is this calculated?

Sighting evidence is compiled from iNaturalist observation records within a set proximity radius, filtered for quality-grade observations. “Last confirmed” is the date of the most recent research-grade record. Record count covers a rolling 24-month window. Confidence reflects record count, recency, and consistency of seasonal signal.

Also seen at other sites