
Florida Keys
United States · Florida
The Florida Keys offer the US's most accessible reef and wreck diving — the Christ of the Abyss statue, the USS Spiegel Grove and USS Vandenberg artificial reef wrecks, plus living coral reef tract from Key Largo to Key West.
How this reef is doing
ⓘ How we measure thisReef state
Florida Keys reefs have lost the majority of their hard coral over two decades and were hit hard by 2023's marine heatwave. Wrecks and fish life still excellent.
Coral cover
Fish life
About what a healthy reef of its kind holds.
Heat
Hot enough that coral is bleaching now.
Fishing
Protected on paper, but boats are still busy nearby.
Sources · MERMAID and partner coral surveys · Reef Life Survey · NOAA Coral Reef Watch · Global Fishing Watch and reef gravity
What you will see
34 species across the dive sites here

French grunt
Seen 3 days ago
at Christ of the Abyss
Least concern

Hogfish
Seen 3 days ago
at French Reef
Vulnerable

Yellowtail snapper
Seen 3 days ago
at Christ of the Abyss

Brown Anole
Seen 4 days ago
at USS Vandenberg
Least concern

Northern Curly-Tailed Lizard
Seen 4 days ago
at USS Vandenberg
Least concern

Red Junglefowl
Seen 5 days ago
at USS Vandenberg
Least concern

Great Barracuda
Seen 7 days ago
at Christ of the Abyss
Least concern

Green moray
Seen 7 days ago
at Molasses Reef
Least concern

Southern stingray
Seen 7 days ago
at Molasses Reef
Near threatened

Spiny lobster
Seen 7 days ago
at Benwood Wreck

Stoplight parrotfish
Seen 7 days ago
at Molasses Reef
Least concern

White Ibis
Seen 7 days ago
at Christ of the Abyss
Least concern

Spotted eagle ray
Seen 8 days ago
at Molasses Reef
Endangered

Tarpon
Seen 8 days ago
at Eagle Wreck
Vulnerable

Bar jack
Seen 12 days ago
at Eagle Wreck
Least concern

Porkfish
Seen 12 days ago
at Benwood Wreck
Least concern

Sergeant major
Seen 12 days ago
at French Reef
Least concern

Sergeant major damsel
Seen 12 days ago
at Christ of the Abyss
Least concern

Goliath grouper
Seen 12 days ago
at Eagle Wreck
Vulnerable

Atlantic tarpon
Seen 14 days ago
at Looe Key Reef
Vulnerable

Atlantic spadefish
Seen 14 days ago
at USS Spiegel Grove
Least concern

Nurse shark
Seen 18 days ago
at Looe Key Reef
Vulnerable

Elkhorn coral
Seen 24 days ago
at Looe Key Reef
Critically endangered

Staghorn coral
Seen 24 days ago
at Looe Key Reef
Critically endangered

Christmas tree worm
Seen 26 days ago
at French Reef

Queen angelfish
Seen 26 days ago
at Benwood Wreck
Least concern

Horse-eye jack
Seen 1 month ago
at USCGC Duane
Least concern

Glassy sweeper
Seen 1 month ago
at French Reef
Least concern

Bermuda chub
Seen 4 months ago
at Benwood Wreck
Least concern

Permit
Seen 9 months ago
at USS Vandenberg
Least concern

Greater amberjack
Seen May 2024
at Eagle Wreck
Least concern

Schooling barracuda
Seen year round
at USS Vandenberg
Least concern

Silversides
Seasonal visitor
at USS Spiegel Grove

Bull shark
Rare sighting
at USS Spiegel Grove
Vulnerable
Dive sites

USS Vandenberg
goliath grouper · schooling barracuda · permit · atlantic spadefish

Christ of the Abyss
french grunt · sergeant major damsel · yellowtail snapper · brown anole

USS Spiegel Grove
goliath grouper · great barracuda · atlantic spadefish · bull shark

Molasses Reef
elkhorn coral · yellowtail snapper · green moray · stoplight parrotfish

Looe Key Reef
elkhorn coral · staghorn coral · goliath grouper · atlantic tarpon

USCGC Duane
goliath grouper · great barracuda · atlantic spadefish · spotted eagle ray
What divers say
The Vandenberg is one of the great Americas wreck dives. Two days isn't enough to see all of it.
Good to know
Coral status
Reefs have been hit hard by bleaching and disease; protected sites are recovering.